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  5. The Convergent Validity of Four Burnout Measures in a Chinese Sample: A Confirmatory Factor-Analytic Approach

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Article
English
2010

The Convergent Validity of Four Burnout Measures in a Chinese Sample: A Confirmatory Factor-Analytic Approach

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English
2010
Applied Psychology
Vol 60 (1)
DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-0597.2010.00428.x

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Wilmar Schaufeli
Wilmar Schaufeli

Utrecht University

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Qiao Hu
Wilmar Schaufeli

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to study the convergent validity of the four most widely used burnout measures in a sample of Chinese nurses (N= 717). First, Structural Equation Modeling was used to investigate the factor structure of scores produced by the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS), the Burnout Measure (BM), the Shirom-Melamed Burnout Measure (SMBM), and the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI). Next, several competing models were tested to investigate the convergent validity of these four burnout instruments. The final results suggest that burnout is best conceived of as a multidimensional construct consisting of exhaustion and withdrawal, which are two related but conceptually distinct aspects. In addition, positively phrased items should be dropped from burnout measures for they constitute a separate factor that is considered to be an artifact.

How to cite this publication

Qiao Hu, Wilmar Schaufeli (2010). The Convergent Validity of Four Burnout Measures in a Chinese Sample: A Confirmatory Factor-Analytic Approach. Applied Psychology, 60(1), pp. 87-111, DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-0597.2010.00428.x.

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Publication Details

Type

Article

Year

2010

Authors

2

Datasets

0

Total Files

0

Language

English

Journal

Applied Psychology

DOI

10.1111/j.1464-0597.2010.00428.x

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