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  5. SN 2013fs and SN 2013fr: exploring the circumstellar-material diversity in Type II supernovae

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Article
en
2018

SN 2013fs and SN 2013fr: exploring the circumstellar-material diversity in Type II supernovae

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en
2018
Vol 476 (2)
Vol. 476
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty045

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Alexei V Filippenko
Alexei V Filippenko

University of California, Berkeley

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Christopher William Bullivant
Nathan Smith
G. G. Williams
+12 more

Abstract

We present photometry and spectroscopy of SN2013fs and SN2013fr in the first\n100 days post-explosion. Both objects showed transient, relatively narrow\nH$\\alpha$ emission lines characteristic of SNeIIn, but later resembled normal\nSNeII-P or SNeII-L, indicative of fleeting interaction with circumstellar\nmaterial (CSM). SN2013fs was discovered within 8hr of explosion. Its light\ncurve exhibits a plateau, with spectra revealing strong CSM interaction at\nearly times. It is a less luminous version of the transitional SNIIn PTF11iqb,\nfurther demonstrating a continuum of CSM interaction intensity between SNeII-P\nand IIn. It requires dense CSM within 6.5$\\times$10$^{14}$~cm of the\nprogenitor, from a phase of advanced pre-SN mass loss shortly before explosion.\nSpectropolarimetry of SN2013fs shows little continuum polarization, but\nnoticeable line polarization during the plateau phase. SN2013fr morphed from a\nSNIIn at early times to a SNII-L. After the first epoch its narrow lines\nprobably arose from host-galaxy emission, but the bright, narrow H$\\alpha$\nemission at early times may be intrinsic. As for SN2013fs, this would point to\na short-lived phase of strong CSM interaction if proven to be intrinsic,\nsuggesting a continuum between SNeIIn and II-L. It is a low-velocity SNII-L,\nlike SN2009kr but more luminous. SN2013fr also developed an IR excess at later\ntimes, due to warm CSM dust that require a more sustained phase of strong\npre-SN mass loss.\n

How to cite this publication

Christopher William Bullivant, Nathan Smith, G. G. Williams, Jon C. Mauerhan, Jennifer E. Andrews, Wen‐fai Fong, Christopher Bilinski, C. D. Kilpatrick, Peter Milne, Ori D. Fox, S. B. Cenko, Alexei V Filippenko, WeiKang Zheng, Patrick L. Kelly, K. I. Clubb (2018). SN 2013fs and SN 2013fr: exploring the circumstellar-material diversity in Type II supernovae. , 476(2), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty045.

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Publication Details

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Article

Year

2018

Authors

15

Datasets

0

Total Files

0

Language

en

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty045

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