2025 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease

Fabien Praz, Michael A. Borger, Jonas Lanz, Mateo Marin‐Cuartas, Ana Abreu, Marianna Adamo, Nina Ajmone Marsan, Fabio Barili, Nikolaos Bonaros, Bernard Cosyns, Ruggero De Paulis, Habib Gamra, Marjan Jahangiri, Anders Jeppsson, Robert J.M. Klautz, Benoit Mores, Esther Pérez David, Janine Pöss, Bernard Prendergast, Bianca Rocca, Xavier Rosselló, Mikio Suzuki, Hölger Thiele, Christophe Tribouilloy, Wojciech Wojakowski, Alec Vahanian, Carlos A. Mestres, Leïla Abid, Suleman Aktaa, Elena Arbelo, Folkert W. Asselbergs, Emanuele Barbato, Giuseppe Boriani, Margarita Brida, Sergio Buccheri, Robert A. Byrne, Ovidiu Chioncel, Lenard Conradi, Michele De Bonis, Victoria Delgado, Enoch Akowuah, Anna Franzone, Kristina H. Haugaa, Borja Ibáñez, Bernard Iung, Stefan James, Lars Køber, Konstantinos C. Koskinas, Ulf Landmesser, Professor Gregory Lip, Gil Meltzer, David Messika‐Zeitoun, Borislava Mihaylova, Richard Mindham, Inge Moelgaard, Gareth Owens, Agnès Pasquet, Thomas Pilgrim, Eduard Quintana, Volker Rudolph, Anna Sannino, Felix C. Tanner, Marina Ureña, Illonca Vaartjes, Christiaan Vrints, Alexander Wahba, Thomas Walther, Adam Witkowski, Katja Zeppenfeld, Naltin Shuka, B. Kichou, A. L. Chilingaryan, Philipp E. Bartko, Fuad Samadov, Caroline M. Van De Heyning, Zumreta Kušljugić, Elena Kinova, Joško Bulum, Christos Eftychiou, Hana Línková, Emil Loldrup Fosbøl, Hesham Bahaa, Jaagup Truusalu, Jarkko Piuhola, Erwan Donal, Shalva Petriashvili, Tanja K. Rudolph, Maria Drakopoulou, Attila Kertész, Hjalti Guðmundsson, Ben Cole, Shemy Carasso, Alessandro Navazio, Madina Sugralimova (2025). 2025 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. , 67(8), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezaf276.